Fretting corrosion characteristics of polished collarless tapered stems in a simulated biological environment

Michael Bryant*, Richard Farrar, Robert Freeman, Ken Brummitt, Anne Neville

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The role fretting-corrosion plays on the degradation and formation of debris within the stem cement interface was investigated. Electrochemical measurements of potential and polarisation resistance, along with solution mass spectroscopy were employed. Optical, Scanning Electron and Transmission Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy techniques were utilised to observe surface morphology after fretting-corrosion tests. Electrochemical measurements indicated dynamic loading resulted in de-passivation of the metallic surface. Solution mass spectroscopy indicted high concentrations of cobalt were released from the interface, accounting for 94% of all metallic ions released into the environment. Detailed imagery of fretting-corrosion product indicated a chromium and oxygen layer on the metallic and bone cement surface owing to the electrochemical stability of species released as a result of fretting-corrosion.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)105-112
Number of pages8
JournalTribology International
Volume65
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

Keywords

  • Biomedical
  • Depassivation
  • Femoral stem
  • Fretting-corrosion

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

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