First measurement of the Z → μ+ μ angular coefficients in the forward region of pp collisions at √s = 13 TeV

LHCb Collaboration, Paul Swallow, Ryan Calladine, Simone Bifani, Niladribihari Sahoo, Naomi Cooke

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Abstract

The first study of the angular distribution of μ+μ pairs produced in the forward rapidity region via the Drell-Yan reaction pp→γ/Z+X→ℓ++X is presented, using data collected with the LHCb detector at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.1  fb−1. The coefficients of the five leading terms in the angular distribution are determined as a function of the dimuon transverse momentum and rapidity. The results are compared to various theoretical predictions of the Z-boson production mechanism and can also be used to probe transverse-momentum-dependent parton distributions within the proton.
Original languageEnglish
Article number091801
Number of pages11
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume129
Issue number9
Early online date24 Aug 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Aug 2022

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy(all)

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