Evidence for a colorectal cancer susceptibility locus on chromosome 3q21-q24 from a high density SNP genome-wide linkage scan

Z Kemp, L Carvajal-Carmona, S Spain, E Barclay, M Gorman, L Martin, E Jaeger, N Brooks, DT Bishop, H Thomas, I Tomlinson, E Papaemmanuil, E Webb, GS Sellick, W Wood, G Evans, A Lucassen, Eamonn Maher, RS Houlston

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    48 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    To identify a novel susceptibility gene for colorectal cancer (CRC), we conducted a genome-wide linkage analysis of 69 pedigrees segregating colorectal neoplasia in which involvement of known loci had been excluded, using a high-density single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array containing 10 204 markers. Multipoint linkage analyses were undertaken using both non-parametric (model-free) and parametric (model-based) methods. After the removal of SNPs in strong linkage disequilibrium, we obtained a maximum non-parametric linkage statistic of 3.40 (P=0.0003) at chromosomal region 3q21-q24. The same genomic position also yielded the highest multipoint heterogeneity LOD (HLOD) score under a dominant model (HLOD=3.10, genome-wide P=0.038) with 62% of families linked to the locus. We provide evidence for a novel CRC susceptibility gene. Further studies are needed to confirm this localization and to evaluate the contribution of this locus to disease incidence.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)2903-2910
    Number of pages8
    JournalHuman Molecular Genetics
    Volume1
    Issue number15
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2006

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