Projects per year
Abstract
A star on a nearly radial trajectory approaching a massive black hole (MBH) gets tidally disrupted if it comes sufficiently close to the MBH. Here we explore what happens to binary stars whose centers of mass approach the MBH on nearly radial orbits. The interaction with the MBH often leads to both stars being disrupted in sequence. We argue that such events could produce light curves that are substantially different from those of the single disruptions, with possible features such as two local maxima. Tidal forces from the MBH can also lead the binary components to collide; these merger products can form highly magnetized stars, whose subsequent tidal disruption may enable prompt jet formation.
Original language | English |
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Article number | L4 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Astrophysical Journal Letters |
Volume | 805 |
Issue number | 1 |
Early online date | 14 May 2015 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 20 May 2015 |
Keywords
- binaries: close
- galaxies: kinematics and dynamics
- galaxies: nuclei
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
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Birmingham Astrophysics : Consolidated Grant 2013-2016
Vecchio, A. (Principal Investigator), Ponman, T. (Co-Investigator), Freise, A. (Co-Investigator), Smith, G. (Co-Investigator), Speake, C. (Co-Investigator), Mandel, I. (Co-Investigator), Cruise, M. (Co-Investigator), Raychaudhury, S. (Co-Investigator) & Stevens, I. (Co-Investigator)
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FACILITIES COUNCIL
1/04/13 → 30/09/16
Project: Research Councils