Abstract
Antigen-specific proliferative responses of peripheral blood T cells are widely used in humans to study the T cell compartment. However, responses to autoantigens are often weak and poorly reproducible. Here we show, using a test recall antigen (tetanus toxoid), that absolute levels of proliferation, minimally detectable antigen doses, and/or ability to detect statistically significant responses can be enhanced using in vitro-generated autologous dendritic cells as antigen presenting cells.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 170-4 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences |
Volume | 958 |
Publication status | Published - Apr 2002 |
Keywords
- Antigen Presentation
- Autoantigens
- Cell Division
- Cells, Cultured
- Dendritic Cells
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
- Flow Cytometry
- Humans
- T-Lymphocytes
- Tetanus Toxoid
- Vaccination