Decarboxylative, radical C–C bond formation with alkyl or aryl carboxylic acids: recent advances

Josh Tibbetts*, Hannah Askey, Qiao Cao, James Grayson, Sophie Hobson, George Johnson, Jacob C. Turner-Dore, Alexander J. Cresswell*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

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Abstract

The ubiquity of carboxylic acids as naturally derived or man-made chemical feedstocks has spurred the development of powerful, decarboxylative C–C bond-forming transformations for organic synthesis. Carboxylic acids benefit not only from extensive commercial availability, but are stable surrogates for organohalides or organometallic reagents in transition-metal-catalysed cross-coupling. Open shell reactivity of carboxylic acids (or derivatives thereof) to furnish carbon-centred radicals is proving transformative for synthetic chemistry, enabling novel and strategy-level C(sp3)–C bond disconnections with exquisite chemoselectivity. This short review will summarise several of the latest advances in this ever-expanding area.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3239-3250
Number of pages12
JournalSynthesis: journal of synthetic organic chemistry
Volume55
Issue number20
Early online date26 Apr 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding:
This work was supported by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/S028595/1 and EP/R020752/1). A.J.C. thanks the Royal Society for a University Research Fellowship (UF150533) and Ph.D. studentship funding (S.L.H), the University of Bath for an URSA Ph.D. studentship (H.E.A.) and a Global Doctoral Scholarship (Q.C), the EPSRC and associated companies for CASE or iCASE Ph.D. studentships (J.C.T.-D. with Syngenta, G.D.J. with AstraZeneca), and AstraZeneca (H.E.A), Janssen (S.L.H), and UCB Biopharma (Q.C.) for generous financial support.

Keywords

  • C-C coupling
  • carboxylic acids
  • decarboxylative
  • electrochemistry
  • photoredox catalysis
  • radicals

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