Abstract
Skeletal muscle represents an attractive target tissue for adenoviral gene therapy to treat muscle disorders and as a production platform for systemic expression of therapeutic proteins. However, adenovirus serotype 5 vectors do not efficiently transduce adult muscle tissue. Here we evaluated whether capsid modifications on adenoviral vectors could improve transduction in mature murine muscle tissue. First-generation and helper-dependent serotype 5 adenoviral vectors featuring the serotype 3 knob (5/3) showed significantly increased transduction of skeletal muscle after intramuscular injection in adult mice. Furthermore, we showed that full-length dystrophin could be more efficiently transferred to muscles of mdx mice using a 5/3-modified helper-dependent adenoviral vector. In contrast to first-generation vectors, helper-dependent adenoviral vectors mediated stable marker gene expression for at least 1 year after intramuscular injection. In conclusion, 5/3 capsid-modified helper-dependent adenoviral vectors show enhanced transduction in adult murine muscle tissue and mediate long-term gene expression, suggesting the suitability of these vectors for muscle-directed gene therapy.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1065-1070 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Human Gene Therapy |
Volume | 23 |
Issue number | 10 |
Early online date | 26 Jun 2012 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Oct 2012 |
Keywords
- Adenoviridae/genetics
- Animals
- Capsid/metabolism
- Gene Expression
- Genetic Therapy
- Genetic Vectors/genetics
- Mice
- Mice, Inbred C57BL
- Mice, Inbred mdx
- Muscle, Skeletal/metabolism
- Organ Specificity
- Time Factors