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Baseline Clinical Characterization of Participants in the Accelerating Medicines Partnership Schizophrenia Program

  • Jean Addington*
  • , Matthew R. Broome
  • , Jack Rogers
  • , Rachel Upthegrove
  • , Accelerating Medicines Partnership® Schizophrenia (AMP® SCZ)
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Abstract › peer-review

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Abstract

Background
This paper focuses on the baseline clinical characterization of the participants in the Accelerating Medicines Partnership Schizophrenia (AMP SCZ) program. The AMP SCZ program is designed to investigate a wide array of clinical variables and biomarkers in a total of 2040 clinical high-risk (CHR) participants and 652 community control (CC) participants.

Methods
The dataset analyzed includes 1642 individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis and 519 CCs. Key measures include the Positive Symptoms and Diagnostic Criteria for the Comprehensive Assessment of At-Risk Mental States Harmonized with the Structured Interview for Psychosis-Risk Syndromes, which determined CHR criteria and the severity of attenuated psychotic symptoms (APS). Other measures included the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5, scales to assess negative symptoms, depression, suicidal ideation, substance use, social and role functioning, and a selection of patient-reported outcomes.

Results
CHR participants presented with more severe ratings on all clinical measures and poorer functioning relative to the CC. There were a few significant small associations between measures of APS and other clinical measures.

Conclusion
The results from this study support previous research indicating that CHR individuals face serious clinical challenges beyond the risk of developing psychosis. Findings indicate significant associations among various clinical measures, underscoring the complex nature of the CHR population. Limitations are acknowledged, including the preliminary nature of the data and the need for more in-depth analyses from AMP SCZ papers already in progress. Future work will focus on longitudinal data and further exploration of clinical variables and their relationship with biomarkers.
Original languageEnglish
Article numbersgaf012
Number of pages13
JournalSchizophrenia Bulletin Open
Volume6
Issue number1
Early online date28 Jan 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 Aug 2025

Bibliographical note

A full list of the Accelerating Medicines Partnership Schizophrenia (AMP SCZ) members and affiliations can be found at https://www.ampscz.org/members/.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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