Abstract
BACKGROUND: ATG1 belongs to the Uncoordinated-51-like kinase protein family. Members of this family are best characterized for roles in macroautophagy and neuronal development. Apoptosis-induced proliferation (AiP) is a caspase-directed and JNK-dependent process which is involved in tissue repair and regeneration after massive stress-induced apoptotic cell loss. Under certain conditions, AiP can cause tissue overgrowth with implications for cancer.
RESULTS: Here, we show that Atg1 in Drosophila (dAtg1) has a previously unrecognized function for both regenerative and overgrowth-promoting AiP in eye and wing imaginal discs. dAtg1 acts genetically downstream of and is transcriptionally induced by JNK activity, and it is required for JNK-dependent production of mitogens such as Wingless for AiP. Interestingly, this function of dAtg1 in AiP is independent of its roles in autophagy and in neuronal development.
CONCLUSION: In addition to a role of dAtg1 in autophagy and neuronal development, we report a third function of dAtg1 for AiP.
Original language | English |
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Journal | BMC Biology |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 70 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 19 Aug 2016 |
Keywords
- Apoptosis-induced proliferation
- Jun-N-terminal kinase signaling
- Autophagy
- Atg1
- ULK1/2