Antimicrobial Behavior of Semifluorinated-Quaternized Triblock Copolymers against Airborne and Marine Microorganisms

D Park, John Finlay, RJ Ward, CJ Weinman, S Krishnan, M Paik, KE Sohn, Maureen Callow, James Callow, DL Handlin, CL Willis, DA Fischer, ER Angert, EJ Kramer, CK Ober

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41 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Semifluorinated-quaternized triblock copolymers (SQTCs) were synthesized by chemical modification of polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene-ran-butylene)-bloch-polyisoprene ABC triblock copolymers. Surface characterization of the polymers was performed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) analysis. The surface of the SQTC showed very high antibacterial activity against the airborne bacterium Staphylococcus aureus with >99 % inhibition of growth. In contrast in marine fouling assays, zoospores of the green alga Ulva settled on the SQTC, which can be attributed to the positively charged surface. The adhesion strength of sporelings (young plants) of Ulva and Navicula diatoms (a unicellular alga) was high. The SQTC did not show marked algicidal activity.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)703-711
Number of pages9
JournalACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Volume2
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2010

Keywords

  • marine fouling
  • Navicula
  • semifluorinated-quaternized
  • antibacterial
  • Ulva
  • ABC triblock copolymer

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