Adjunctive daily supplementation with encapsulated fruit, vegetable and berry juice powder concentrates and clinical periodontal outcomes: a double-blind RCT

Iain Chapple, Michael Milward, Nicola Ling-Mountford, Paul Weston, Kevin Carter, K Askey, GE Dallal, S De Spirt, H Sies, D Patel, JB Matthews

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

66 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

AIM: A double-blind randomized controlled trial to determine whether dietary supplementation with fruit/vegetable/berry juice powder concentrates, simultaneously with non-surgical periodontal therapy, improved 2-month treatment outcomes. METHODS: Volunteers with chronic periodontitis were randomly assigned to one of three groups: fruit/vegetable (FV), fruit/vegetable/berry (FVB) or placebo. Supplements were taken daily during non-surgical debridement and maintenance and outcomes assessed at 2, 5 and 8 months after completion. Primary outcomes were mean probing pocket depth (PPD), clinical attachment gain, % sites bleeding on probing (% BOP) at 2 months. Adherence and plasma β-carotene were determined. RESULTS: Sixty-one nutritionally replete (by serum biochemistry) volunteers enrolled and 60 (n = 20 per arm) completed the 2-month review. Clinical outcomes improved in all groups at 2 months, with additional improvement in PPD versus placebo for FV (p 
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)62-72
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Clinical Periodontology
Volume39
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2012

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