Acetylene-based analogues of thiolactomycin, active against Mycobacterium tuberculosis mtFabH fatty acid condensing enzyme.

SJ Senior, Petr Illarionov, Sudagar Gurcha, IB Campbell, ML Schaeffer, David Minnikin, Gurdyal Besra

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

48 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Analogues of the natural antibiotic thiolactomycin, with acetylene-based side chains, have the highest recorded in vitro inhibitory activity against the recombinant Mycobacterium tuberculosis beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase mtFabH condensing enzyme. In particular, 5-[3-(4-acetyl-phenyl)-prop-2-ynyl]-4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethyl-5H-thiophen-2-one exhibited more than an 18-fold increased potency, compared to thiolactomycin, against this key condensing enzyme, involved in M. tuberculosis mycolic acid biosynthesis. Analogues of the antibiotic thiolactomycin, with acetylene-based side chains, have the highest recorded activity against cloned mtFabH condensing enzyme.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)373-6
Number of pages4
JournalBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
Volume14
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 19 Jan 2004

Keywords

  • in vitro assays
  • inhibitors
  • thiolactomycin
  • mycolic acids
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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