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2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure: Developed by the Task Force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) With the special contribution of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC

  • ESC Scientific Document Group
  • , Theresa A. McDonagh*
  • , Marco Metra*
  • , Marianna Adamo
  • , Andreas Baumbach
  • , Michael Böhm
  • , Haran Burri
  • , Jelena Čelutkiene
  • , Ovidiu Chioncel
  • , John G F Cleland
  • , Andrew J S Coats
  • , Maria G Crespo-Leiro
  • , Dimitrios Farmakis
  • , Roy S Gardner
  • , Martine Gilard
  • , Stephane Heymans
  • , Arno W Hoes
  • , Tiny Jaarsma
  • , Ewa A Jankowska
  • , Mitja Lainscak
  • Carolyn S P Lam, Alexander R Lyon, John J V McMurray, Alexandre Mebazaa, Richard Mindham, Claudio Muneretto, Massimo Francesco Piepoli, Susanna Price, Giuseppe M C Rosano, Frank Ruschitzka, Anne Kathrine Skibelund
*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3599-3726
Number of pages128
JournalEuropean Heart Journal
Volume42
Issue number36
Early online date27 Aug 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Sept 2021

Keywords

  • acute heart failure
  • advanced heart failure
  • arrhythmias
  • cardiac resynchronization therapy
  • comorbidities
  • diagnosis
  • ejection fraction
  • Guidelines
  • heart failure
  • hospitalization
  • mechanical circulatory support
  • multidisciplinary management
  • natriuretic peptides
  • neuro-hormonal antagonists
  • pharmacotherapy
  • transplantation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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