Visual Narratives of Religious Violence in Post-Revolutionary Mexico

Activity: Academic and Industrial eventsGuest lecture or Invited talk

Description

Mexico’s bloody Cristero War (1926-1929) saw Catholic partisans rise up against the anti-clerical policies of President Plutarco Elías Calles. Although the conflict officially came to a close in 1929, the introduction of a socialist education programme in 1934 sparked a wave of Catholic violence against federal teachers known as the “Segunda Cristiada” (1934–1938).

These struggles played out as much in the realm of images and symbols as they did through real-world violence. This talk will explore the competing visual narratives of religious and revolutionary martyrdom that emerged from these periods of conflict by analysing the works of revolutionary artists alongside examples of Cristero visual propaganda.

Focusing on murals and prints by Leopoldo Méndez, Aurora Reyes and Alfredo Zalce, it will discuss the role of artists in Mexico’s religious conflicts and the complex and often contradictory ways in which they turned to Catholic and even Cristero strategies of visual representation to construct images of revolutionary identity.
Period30 Nov 2023
Held atCentre for Mexican Studies UNAM-UK at Kings College London, United Kingdom